Which term describes the disciplined process of carrying out a company's strategy through coordinated actions and resource alignment?

• A. Strategic Management
• B. Strategy Formulation
• C. Strategy Execution
• D. Operations Management

Answer: (C)

Strategy execution is the disciplined process of carrying out a company's strategy through coordinated actions and resource alignment. It means turning high-level strategic choices into concrete initiatives and ensuring people, budgets, and processes are aligned so different parts of the organization work together toward the same goals. This requires clear ownership, milestones, performance metrics, and governance to track progress and adjust as needed. Strategy formulation is about creating the plan—analyzing options and choosing a course of action. Operations management focuses on running day-to-day activities efficiently, while strategic management covers the broader process that includes both formulation and execution.